Designated 1968 and 1970; appraisal approved February 2015Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane conservation areas
Enfield has 22 conservation areas, and its list includes Winchmore Hill and Vicars Moor Lane. Winchmore Hill Green (CA09), designated in 1968 and extended in 1974 and again in 2009 to take in part of Station Road, covers the historic village centre: it borders Grovelands Park to the west and includes the railway bridge, the station and the shopping parades on the south side of Station Road. Vicars Moor Lane (CA10), designated in 1970, is a group of 19th-century properties on the north side of the lane.
Enfield: conservation areas · Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Character Appraisal, approved February 2015 (PDF) · Planning Data: Winchmore Hill Green conservation area (CA09), London Borough of Enfield · Planning Data: Vicars Moor Lane conservation area (CA10), London Borough of Enfield
One character appraisal covers both areas. First adopted in 2006 and reviewed in February and March 2013, it is marked ‘Approved February 2015’, as are the management proposals, which confirmed the boundaries after a review in May 2013 and set out actions for five years. They say development affecting listed, locally listed and positive buildings should normally use traditional materials and detailing, that uPVC and concrete roof tiles will not normally be appropriate, and that an application affecting a property in a conservation area should include a Heritage Statement. Enfield’s pages for both areas link these documents and the Article 4 maps.
Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Character Appraisal, approved February 2015 (PDF) · Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Management Proposals, approved February 2015 (PDF) · Enfield: Winchmore Hill conservation area · Enfield: Vicars Moor Lane conservation area
The appraisal also records the Winchmore Hill Archaeological Priority Area around a possible Saxon settlement, where there is a strong possibility of buried remains, and Planning Data holds the priority area record. Enfield says every planning application that might affect a heritage asset must consult the Greater London Historic Environment Record, and that its priority areas were to be updated in collaboration with the Greater London Archaeology Advisory Service in 2025, so check the current boundary before planning any digging.
Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Character Appraisal, approved February 2015 (PDF) · Planning Data: Archaeological Priority Area surrounding a possible Saxon settlement · Enfield: archaeology
Article 4(2) directions made 26 January 2006The 2006 Article 4 direction
Enfield’s Article 4 page says Article 4(2) directions were made on 26 January 2006 covering parts of the Winchmore Hill and Vicars Moor Lane conservation areas, and the direction, confirmed as permanent, was sealed by the council on 27 June 2006. The properties affected are those in its schedules; the plans, dated December 2005, are for guidance only. The Winchmore Hill Green schedule names, among others, 86 and 88 Broad Walk, 212 Hoppers Road, 35 The Green and specified numbers in Harwoods Yard, Compton Terrace, Wades Grove, Wades Hill, Wilson Street and Church Hill; the Vicars Moor Lane schedule covers 70 to 112 (even) Vicars Moor Lane.
Enfield: Article 4 directions in conservation areas · Enfield: Enfield Borough Conservation Areas Article 4(2) Direction 2006 (as confirmed), sealed 27 June 2006 · Enfield: Article 4(2) Direction 2006, Plan 11, Winchmore Hill, dated 22 December 2005 (PDF) · Enfield: Article 4(2) Direction 2006, Plan 10, Vicars Moor Lane, dated 22 December 2005 (PDF)
For elevations facing or visible from a highway or open space, the direction withdraws permitted development rights for alterations that include replacing windows and doors, re-covering a roof in a different material, fitting roof lights, guttering of a new design or material, rendering or cladding, and additions to the roof. On those elevations its schedules also cover porches, hard surfaces, satellite antennas, gates, fences and walls, and painting exposed brick or unpainted render; for every elevation, they cover demolishing or replacing chimneys.
Enfield: Enfield Borough Conservation Areas Article 4(2) Direction 2006 (as confirmed), sealed 27 June 2006
The management proposals put the effect plainly: for the properties the direction covers, planning permission must be sought to change windows, doors or roof coverings, to paint or render brick facades, or to put up, alter or demolish a boundary fence or wall on house frontages facing a highway, footpath or public open space. Separately, an Article 4 direction covering the whole borough, confirmed in October 2013, means that changing a dwelling (use class C3) into a house in multiple occupation (use class C4) needs planning permission anywhere in Enfield.
Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Management Proposals, approved February 2015 (PDF) · Enfield: Development Management Document, adopted November 2014 · Planning Data: Enfield borough-wide Article 4 direction area for houses in multiple occupation (AD17) · Enfield: Article 4 directions, change of use to a house in multiple occupation
Adopted 2010 and 2014; new plan at examinationEnfield’s adopted plans and the emerging Local Plan
Enfield decides planning applications using its Core Strategy, adopted in November 2010, its Development Management Document, formally adopted on 19 November 2014 and used for every application from small householder schemes upwards, area-based documents and the London Plan. Core Policy 31 requires proposals within or affecting the setting of heritage assets to include a thorough site analysis and character appraisal, and DMD 44 says development that fails to conserve and enhance a heritage asset or its setting will be refused, and that every application affecting one should include a Heritage Statement.
Enfield: adopted plans · Enfield: Development Management Document adoption statement (adopted 19 November 2014) · Enfield: The Enfield Plan Core Strategy, adopted November 2010 (PDF) · Enfield: Development Management Document, adopted November 2014
Other DMD policies reach everyday projects. DMD 13 generally permits front roof dormers only where they do not materially affect the character of the area and are not dominant or intrusive, and the guidance on implementing DMD 5 sets a general presumption against converting single dwellings into flats in conservation areas. An Enfield evidence-base study dated June 2021, which is not itself policy, lists Grovelands Park, on the western edge of the conservation area, among the main urban parks designated as Metropolitan Open Land, where DMD 71 refuses inappropriate development except in very special circumstances; check the boundary for an address beside the park.
Enfield: Development Management Document, adopted November 2014 · Enfield: Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land Study, Final Report, June 2021 (LUC, PDF) · Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Character Appraisal, approved February 2015 (PDF)
Enfield’s new Local Plan, the Enfield Local Plan (Regulation 24) 2024, is at examination and is not adopted policy. The Inspector issued his post-hearing advice, IN14, on 15 June 2026, and the council responded on 29 June 2026.
Planning Data: Enfield Local Plan (Regulation 24) 2024, at examination · Enfield: new Enfield Local Plan and its examination · Enfield Local Plan examination: Inspector’s post-hearing advice IN14, 15 June 2026 · Enfield: council response to the Inspector’s post-hearing advice IN14, 29 June 2026
Local Heritage List 2024, updated January 2025Listed buildings, Grovelands Park and the local list
Planning Data, which carries Historic England’s listing records, shows grade II listed buildings inside the two conservation areas, among them the Church of St Paul and the Winchmore Hill Quaker Meeting House on Church Hill, with the walls around the meeting house graveyard, the Old Bakery at 212 Hoppers Road, Rowan Tree House and Woodside House, Devon House, Glenwood House on Wades Hill and the K6 telephone kiosk where The Green meets Station Road.
Planning Data: Church of St Paul, listed grade II · Planning Data: Winchmore Hill Quaker Meeting House, listed grade II · Planning Data: walls around the graveyard of the Friends’ Meeting House, listed grade II · Planning Data: The Old Bakery, listed grade II · Planning Data: Rowan Tree House and Woodside House, listed grade II · Planning Data: Devon House, listed grade II · Planning Data: Glenwood House, listed grade II · Planning Data: K6 telephone kiosk, junction of The Green and Station Road, listed grade II · Enfield: Winchmore Hill Green and Vicars Moor Lane Conservation Area Character Appraisal, approved February 2015 (PDF)
Southgate Urban District Council bought Grovelands parkland in 1911 and laid it out as a public park, with Thomas H Mawson as landscape architect, and Grovelands Park opened on 12 April 1913. It is a grade II* registered park and garden, and Grovelands Park Hospital (original block only) within it is listed grade I. Enfield says registered parks have no separate consent regime, though planning decisions on development affecting them consider their special character.
Enfield: Local Heritage List, December 2024 (PDF) · Planning Data: Grovelands Park, grade II* registered park and garden · Planning Data: Grovelands Park Hospital (original block only), listed grade I · Enfield: Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land Study, Executive Summary, June 2021 (LUC, PDF) · Enfield: historic parks and landscapes
Enfield’s Local Heritage List, published in 2024 and corrected in January 2025, adds The Croft at 60 Church Hill, an inter-war house influenced by the Arts and Crafts movement, Stone Hall Lodge at 55 Church Hill, 33 The Green of 1840, the shopfront at 63 Station Road, the cottages at 84 and 86 Hoppers Road, several houses on Vicars Moor Lane and the brick pavement of Broad Walk. Local listing adds no consent requirement of its own but can influence planning decisions, and the DMD treats locally listed buildings as heritage assets.
Enfield: local heritage · Enfield: Local Heritage List, December 2024 (PDF) · Enfield: Development Management Document, adopted November 2014
Before ordering windows, renewing a roof, changing a front wall or drive, or booking any excavation at a Winchmore Hill address, establish which consents the property and the proposal need. Planning permission, listed building consent, Building Regulations approval, lease consent and Party Wall procedures are separate regimes, and approval under one settles none of the others. Where the 2006 Article 4 direction names a house, the works it lists need planning permission; conservation-area status brings its own checks, such as six weeks’ notice before certain tree work; and Enfield says every planning application that might affect a heritage asset must consult the Greater London Historic Environment Record, so check the Archaeological Priority Area boundary before any digging.