Appraisals dated 2006 to 2023Read the appraisal for the conservation area that applies
Wandsworth adopted the Old Devonshire Road appraisal on 31 August 2023, for an area designated in July 1995. The other appraisals in and around Balham are older: Nightingale Lane, designated in September 1970 and extended in 1979, 1989 and 2004, and Culverden Road were both approved by the Executive on 22 January 2007; Dinsmore Road, designated in 1989, by committee on 20 March 2006; and the Heaver Estate, designated on 19 September 1978 and extended in 1986 and 1989, by the Executive on 1 March 2010.
Old Devonshire Road conservation area appraisal, adopted 31 August 2023 · Nightingale Lane conservation area appraisal and management strategy, approved 22 January 2007 · Culverden Road conservation area appraisal and management strategy, approved 22 January 2007 · Dinsmore Road conservation area appraisal, approved 20 March 2006 · Heaver Estate conservation area appraisal and management strategy, part one, approved 1 March 2010
Each appraisal has its own priorities. Nightingale Lane’s lists lightwells, front-garden parking, an irregular pattern of rooflights on front roof slopes and side dormers among its concerns, and Old Devonshire Road’s says roof extensions and dormers exist there only where part of the original design. On the Lambeth side, Hyde Farm (CA48) was first designated on 13 February 1996, its boundary was changed on 29 October 2015, and its 2023 appraisal was adopted in November 2023.
Nightingale Lane conservation area appraisal and management strategy, approved 22 January 2007 · Old Devonshire Road conservation area appraisal, adopted 31 August 2023 · Lambeth: Hyde Farm conservation area (CA48) · Lambeth: Hyde Farm conservation area appraisal, adopted November 2023
Heaver directions 1996; Hyde Farm appraisal 2023Check the Article 4 direction on each side of the boundary
Of Balham’s Wandsworth conservation areas, only the Heaver Estate has Article 4 directions on the council’s list; none is listed for Nightingale Lane, Old Devonshire Road, Dinsmore Road or Culverden Road. The appraisal records one direction for single family houses, made on 20 June 1996, and one for houses converted to flats, made on 20 December 1996. The council says they cover external alterations to houses visible from the street, windows and doors included; changes to roofs, including re-roofing in a different material; front porches, hardstandings and boundaries; demolition; and painting the outside walls of houses and flats.
Wandsworth: Article 4 directions · Wandsworth: Heaver Estate conservation area Article 4 direction · Heaver Estate conservation area appraisal and management strategy, part two
The direction’s annex names streets including 227–237 Balham High Road (odd numbers) and 168–172 and 176–210 Bedford Hill (even numbers), and it applies whether a property is a flat, a house in multiple occupation or in non-residential use, so read it for the address. In Lambeth, the Hyde Farm appraisal says its Article 4(1) direction requires permission for roof alterations including rooflights, windows, doors and porches, enlargements and extensions, painting brickwork, render or pebbledash, boundary changes, hard surfaces including paths and satellite antennas.
Heaver Estate Article 4 directions (1996) and schedule of streets · Lambeth: Hyde Farm conservation area appraisal, adopted November 2023
Local Plan adopted 19 July 2023Use the adopted Local Plan for a Wandsworth address
Wandsworth decides applications on its Local Plan 2023–2038, adopted on 19 July 2023, alongside the London Plan of March 2021. The Partial Review adopted on 4 March 2026 replaced only six housing policies, LP23, LP24 and LP28 to LP31, so the heritage, housing conversion, flood and basement policies cited here are unchanged. Read appraisals approved before 2023 alongside the current policy numbers. For a Lambeth address, ask Lambeth which plan and guidance apply.
Wandsworth: the adopted Local Plan (19 July 2023) and Partial Review (4 March 2026) · Find the council for the property
LP3 supports reinstating lost features and removing harmful additions such as pebbledash, paint on brickwork and non-original style windows, and resists substantial demolition of positive buildings in conservation areas. LP25 accepts the loss of a home only in exceptional cases, such as combining no more than two homes that are not family-sized into one family-sized home of up to 130 square metres, and LP26 lets a house of 130 square metres or less, as originally built, become flats only where it is clearly shown to be unsuitable for families.
Wandsworth Local Plan 2023–2038: policy document
LP6 basements, Local Plan 2023Separate a lower-ground refit from new basement space
Refitting a bathroom or utility room in a lower ground floor that already exists is a different brief from digging a new basement or extending one. No basement direction appears on Wandsworth’s Article 4 list, and the Local Plan accepts that permitted development rights mean some new basements need no planning consent. Even so, the council’s guidance says a flat, a listed building or a lightwell always needs permission, and it treats multi-level basements as not appropriate in Wandsworth.
Wandsworth: Article 4 directions · Wandsworth Local Plan 2023–2038: policy document · Wandsworth: basements and extensions guidance
For a new or extended basement, LP6 allows no more than one storey, extending under no more than half of the existing rear garden or other undeveloped garden area. In a conservation area, a lightwell must leave at least two metres or half of the original front garden depth, whichever is greater, and a positive pumped device against sewer flooding is needed where the basement has a waste outlet such as a toilet. LP14 calls for a Construction Management Statement on confined sites, basements included.
Wandsworth Local Plan 2023–2038: policy document
Ground disturbance can raise archaeology too. LP3 asks for a desk-based assessment in Archaeological Priority Areas identified on the Policies Map, and Historic England’s 2017 appraisal recommends a Balham area covering the historic roadside settlement north of the railway on either side of Balham High Road; the Old Devonshire Road appraisal places that road within it. Check the Policies Map for the address before planning any excavation.
Wandsworth Local Plan 2023–2038: policy document · Historic England: Wandsworth Archaeological Priority Areas appraisal, June 2017 · Old Devonshire Road conservation area appraisal, adopted 31 August 2023
Before you order windows, change a roof covering or commit to excavation, confirm whether Wandsworth or Lambeth is the council for the address, and then which consents apply. Planning permission and Article 4 directions, listed building consent, conservation-area guidance, Building Regulations, the lease and the Party Wall Act are separate regimes: approval under one does not satisfy another, and a Wandsworth rule does not govern a Lambeth address.